The move comes under the newly launched China-Africa Economic Partnership for Shared Development — a trade initiative aimed at boosting Africa’s participation in global commerce. The policy seeks to enhance market access, streamline customs processes, and strengthen trade institutions across the continent.

Beijing says the measure is part of a larger strategy to promote African industrial growth, diversify its own import sources, and deepen economic cooperation beyond raw material exports.

Chinese President Xi Jinping reiterated the country’s commitment to offering duty-free access to all African exports and pledged support for customs cooperation, logistics improvements, quarantine controls, and trade capacity development.

China also plans to back training programmes and promote premium African products in its domestic markets.

With trade between China and Africa reaching nearly $300 billion in 2024, the Asian powerhouse remains the continent’s top trading partner.

Analysts believe the zero-tariff policy could give further momentum to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), by encouraging local production and a broader range of exports, helping African economies gain a stronger foothold in global supply chains.