The crisis rocking the African Democratic Congress (ADC) has deepened, with three different factions now laying claim to the party’s leadership.
Once seen as a possible rallying platform for opposition forces ahead of the 2027 general elections, the party is now entangled in internal divisions that threaten its stability and future.
The turmoil began after long-time party chairman Ralph Nwosu stepped down in July 2025, ending nearly two decades of leadership. His exit paved the way for an interim structure aligned with a coalition of opposition figures, including Atiku Abubakar.
However, the transition quickly became controversial. Former Deputy National Chairman Nafiu Bala Gombe insisted he should automatically take over based on the party’s constitution. At the same time, the party’s 2023 presidential candidate, Dumebi Kachikwu, rejected the entire arrangement, describing it as illegitimate.
The situation worsened when the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) initially recognised one faction before later withdrawing recognition from all sides, citing ongoing legal disputes.
Insightlinks Takes A Looks At The Three Factions of The Party
The David Mark-led faction
Headed by former Senate President David Mark, this group emerged from the post-Nwosu transition and presents itself as the party’s interim caretaker leadership.
It enjoys backing from several high-profile politicians, including Atiku Abubakar, Peter Obi, and Rabiu Kwankwaso. Other key figures include Rauf Aregbesola and Bolaji Abdullahi.
Supporters argue the faction represents a strategic move to reposition the ADC as a strong opposition force ahead of 2027. Despite losing INEC’s recognition, the group maintains it remains in charge.
The Nafiu Bala Gombe faction
Led by Nafiu Bala Gombe, this faction is backed by some members of the party’s former National Working Committee.
Gombe insists he is the rightful acting national chairman following Nwosu’s resignation, arguing that due process was not followed in handing over leadership. His claim is currently being contested in court.
The Dumebi Kachikwu faction
This faction is spearheaded by Dumebi Kachikwu, who has rejected both the Mark-led coalition and Gombe’s claims.
Backed by some state executives, the group argues that the party’s structure prior to 2025 remains valid. It has announced plans to hold a national convention and set up a new interim leadership.
Through its spokesperson, the faction has also called on INEC to recognise its authority, warning that the party risks collapse if the crisis persists.
Where Things Stand
At present, INEC has refused to recognise any of the factions or monitor their activities until the courts resolve the leadership dispute.
This has effectively left the ADC without a widely accepted national leadership, complicating its internal processes and weakening its position ahead of future elections.
As the legal battles continue, the party’s fate and its role in Nigeria’s opposition politics remains uncertain.
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